William C. Strange
B.A. (Oregon), M.A., Ph.D.
(Princeton)
SmartCentres Professor of
Real Estate
Rotman School of Management,
University of Toronto
William Strange joined the Rotman School of Management from
the University of British Columbia in 2001.
At UBC, he served as Chair of the Urban Land Economics Division and
Director of the Centre for Real Estate and Urban Land Economics. In 2009, he was given the Walter Isard Award
for Distinguished Scholarly Achievements in the field of Regional Science by
the North American Regional Science Council.
In 2011, he was President of the American
Real Estate and Urban Economics Association. Since 2007, he has served as
Editor (with Stuart Rosenthal) of Journal of Urban Economics
.
Professor Strange's
research and teaching concern urban economics and real estate. He has published articles on a wide range of
topics. Some have dealt with agglomeration,
the concentration of population in cities and of firms in industry clusters
like the Silicon Valley. Other research has analyzed private
government, collective institutions that combine the features of the
traditional private and public sectors like community associations, business
improvement districts, private schools, and gated communities. Professor Strange also has carried out
research on a number of issues pertinent to real estate investment, many on the
general topic of investment under uncertainty.
Some of Professor Strange's recent papers have
concerned entrepreneurship, including the geography of female
entrepreneurship. Other recent research
has dealt with urban labor market issues, including labor supply and the
importance for cities of skills in general and soft skills in particular. He continues to work on agglomeration and
also on the microstructure of real estate markets.
While at the Rotman School,
Professor Strange has taught Managerial Economics (MGT 1210) and Real Estate
Economics (MGT 2128). Managerial
Economics focuses on microeconomics and its applications to managerial
decisions. Topics covered include costs,
perfect competition, game theory, oligopoly, pricing, monopolistic competition,
agency theory, imperfect information, and firm organization. Real Estate Economics uses economic methods
to analyze real estate. Topics covered include the determinants of real estate
values, the location decisions of households and firms, land use, urban growth
and agglomeration, cycles, the behavioral finance of real estate, real options,
and leasing. Professor Strange was voted the G.B.C. First Year MBA Professor of
the Year by the Rotman School students in 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008,
and 2009. In 2003, he was awarded the Roger Martin and Nancy Lang Award for Excellence in
Teaching.
Office: Room 573, Rotman
School of Management.
Mailing address: Rotman School of Management, 105 St. George
St., Toronto, ON
M5S 3E6, Canada
E-mail address: wstrange@rotman.utoronto.ca
Other web page:
http://www.rotman.utoronto.ca/facBios/viewFac.asp?facultyID=wstrange
Phone number: (416) 978-1949
Fax number: (416) 978-5433
Working Papers and Other Recent Research
- Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange, "Innovation
and Input Sharing," Journal
of Urban Economics 51(1), 2002, 25-45.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and William C. Strange, "Geography,
Industrial Organization, and Agglomeration," Review of
Economics and Statistics, 85(2), May 2003. 377-393.
- Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange, "Knowledge
Barter in Cities," Journal
of Urban Economics, 56(2), 2004. 327-345.
- Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange, "Mixed
Markets and Crime," Journal of Public Economics, Journal
of Public Economics, 89(7), 2005, 1251-1275.
- William C. Strange, "Agglomeration
and the Future of Cities," Policy Analysis and Economic Policy
Conference, 2003.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and William C. Strange, "Evidence
on the Nature and Sources of Agglomeration Economies," Handbook
of Urban and Regional Economics, J.V. Henderson and J.-F. Thisse, eds, 2004.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and William C. Strange, "The
Micro-Empirics of Agglomeration Economies," prepared for the Blackwell
Companion to Urban Economics, R. Arnott and D. McMillen, eds., 2005.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and William C. Strange, "Agglomeration
and Hours Worked," working paper, 2006.
- Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange, "Agglomeration, Opportunism, and the
Organization of Production," working paper, 2006.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and William C. Strange, "The
Geography of Entrepreneurship in the New York Metropolitan Area,"
working paper, 2005.
- William C. Strange, Agglomeration,
prepared for the New Palgrave
Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition, 2005.
- William C. Strange, Walid Hejazi, and Jianmin
Tang, The
Uncertain City: Competitive
Instability, Skills, Innovation, and the Strategy of Agglomeration,
working paper 2005.
- Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange, Urban Interactions and Spatial
Structure, working paper 2006.
·
Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange, A Game-Theoretic Analysis of Skyscrapers,
working paper, 2007.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and William C. Strange, The Attenuation of Human Capital
Externalities, working paper, 2008.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and William C. Strange, Small Establishments/Big
Effects: Agglomeration, Industrial Organization and Entrepreneurship,"
working paper, 2008.
- Bacolod, Marigee, Bernardo Blum, and William C. Strange, Skills and the City
working paper 2008. (Web Appendix containing additional tables)
- Bacolod, Marigee, Bernardo Blum, and William C. Strange, Urban Interactions: Soft Skills vs. Specialization
working paper 2008. (Web Appendix containing additional tables)
- Bacolod, Marigee, Bernardo Blum, and William C. Strange, Elements of Skill: Traits, Intelligences, Education, and
Agglomeration," working paper 2009.
- Edward L. Glaeser, Stuart S. Rosenthal, and William C.
Strange, Urban Economics and
Entrepreneurship," working paper 2009.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and William C. Strange, Female
Entrepreneurship, Agglomeration, and a New Spatial Mismatch,"
working paper, 2010.
- Leah Brooks and William C. Strange, "The Micro-Empirics of Collective
Action: The Case of Business
Improvement Districts," working paper 2010.
- Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange,
Coagglomeration, working paper 2010.
- Decoster, Gregory and William C.
Strange, "Developers, Herding, and Overbuilding," working paper
2010.
- Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange, Entrepreneurs and
Cities: Complexity, Thickness, and
Balance, working paper, 2011.
- Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange,
Coagglomeration and the Scale and Composition of Clusters, working
paper, 2012.
- Monica Andini, Gilles Duranton,
Guido de Blasio, and William C. Strange, Marshall's Labor
Market Pooling: Evidence from Italy,
working paper 2012.
- Han, Lu and William C. Strange, What is the Role of the Asking
Price for a House?, working
paper 2013.
- Faggio, Giulia, Olmo Silva and William C. Strange, Heterogeneous Agglomeration,working
paper, 2013.
Selected Publications
- Helsley, Robert W. and
William C. Strange, "Matching
and Agglomeration Economics in a System of Cities," Regional
Science and Urban Economics, 20,1990, pp. 189-212.
- Helsley, Robert W. and
William C. Strange, "Agglomeration Economies and Urban Capital
Markets," Journal of Urban Economics, 29, 1991, pp. 96-112.
- Helsley, Robert W. and
William C. Strange, "Exclusion
and the Theory of Clubs," Canadian Journal of Economics,
XXIV, 1991, pp. 888-899.
- Strange, William C.,
"Overlapping Neighborhoods and Housing Externalities," Journal
of Urban Economics, 32, 1992, pp. 17-39.
- Matthew Spiegel and William
Strange, "Predictable Excess Returns in Real Estate," Journal
of Real Estate Economics and Finance, 5,1992, pp.375-392.
- Decoster,
Gregory and William C. Strange, "Spurious Agglomeration," Journal
of Urban Economics, 33, 1993, pp. 273-304.
- Helsley, Robert W. and
William C. Strange, "Exclusion and
the Private Enforcement of Property Rights," Journal of Public
Economics, 53, 1994, pp.291-308.
- Helsley, Robert W. and
William C. Strange, "City
Formation with Commitment," Regional Science and Urban
Economics, 24, 1994, pp.373-390.
- William Strange, "Information,
Holdouts, and Land Assembly", Journal of Urban Economics,
38, 1995, pp. 317-332.
- Helsley, Robert W. and
William C. Strange, "Strategic
Growth Controls," Regional Science and Urban Economics,
25, 1995, pp. 435-460.
- Bar-Ilan,
Avner and William C. Strange, "Investment
Lags," American Economic Review 86, 1996, pp. 610-622.
- Bar-Ilan,
Avner and William C. Strange, "Urban
Development with Lags," Journal of Urban Economics, 39(1),
1996, pp. 87-113.
- Helsley, Robert W. and
William C. Strange, "Limited
Developers," Canadian Journal of Economics, XXX, 1997, pp.
329-348.
- Bar-Ilan,
Avner and William C. Strange, "A
Model of Sequential Investment," Journal of Economic Dynamics
and Control, 22 (3), 1998, pp. 437-463.
- Helsley, Robert W. and
William C. Strange, "Private
Government," Journal of Public Economics, 69, 1998,
281-304.
- Avner
Bar-Ilan and William Strange, "The Timing
and Intensity of Investment," Journal of Macroeconomics,
21, 1999, 57-78.
- Helsley, Robert W. and
William C. Strange, "Gated
Communities and the Economic Geography of Crime," Journal of
Urban Economics 46(1), 1999, 80-105.
- Helsley, Robert W. and
William C. Strange, "Social
Interactions and the Institutions of Local Government," American
Economic Review 90(5), 2000, 1477-1490.
- Helsley, Robert W. and
William C. Strange, "Potential
Competition and Public Sector Performance," Regional Science
and Urban Economics 30(4), 2000,405-428.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and
William C. Strange, "The
Determinants of Agglomeration," Journal of Urban Economics
50(2), 2001, 191-229.
- Helsley, Robert W. and
William C. Strange, "Innovation
and Input Sharing," Journal of Urban Economics 51(1),
2002, 25-45.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and
William C. Strange, "Geography,
Industrial Organization, and Agglomeration," Review of
Economics and Statistics, 85(2), May 2003. 377-393.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and
William C. Strange, "Evidence
on the Nature and Sources of Agglomeration Economies," , in J.V.
Henderson and J.-F. Thisse, eds., Handbook of Urban and Regional
Economics, Volume 4 (Amsterdam: Elsevier), 2004, 2119-2172.
- Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange, "Knowledge
Barter in Cities," Journal
of Urban Economics 56(2), 2004. 327-345.
- Helsley, Robert W. and
William C. Strange, "Mixed
Markets and Crime," Journal of Public Economics, 89(7),
2005, 1251-1275.
- William C. Strange, Walid Hejazi, and Jianmin
Tang, The
Uncertain City: Competitive
Instability, Skills, Innovation, and the Strategy of Agglomeration, Journal of Urban Economics 59: 331-351, 2006.
- Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange,
"Agglomeration, Opportunism, and the Organization of
Production," Journal of Urban
Economics 62(1), 2007, 55-75.
- Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange, Urban Interactions
and Spatial Structure, Journal of
Economic Geography 7(2), 2007, 119-138.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and William C. Strange,
"Agglomeration and Hours Worked," Review of Economics and
Statistics 90(1), 2008, 105118.
- Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange, A
Game-Theoretic Analysis of Skyscrapers, Journal of Urban Economics 64 (1), 2008, 49-64.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and William C. Strange, The
Attenuation of Human Capital Externalities, Journal of Urban Economics 64 (2), 2008, 373-389.
- William C. Strange, "Agglomeration Research
in the Age of Disaggregation," Canadian Journal of Economics 42(1), 2009, 1-27.
- Bacolod, Marigee, Bernardo Blum, and William C. Strange, Skills and the City Journal of Urban Economics 65(2),
2009, 127-135. (Web Appendix)
- Bacolod, Marigee, Bernardo Blum, and William C. Strange, Urban Interactions: Soft Skills vs. Specialization Journal of Economic Geography 9(2),
2009, 227-262. (Web Appendix)
- Bacolod, Marigee, Bernardo Blum, and William C. Strange, Elements of Skill: Traits, Intelligences, Education, and
Agglomeration," Journal of
Regional Science 50(1), 2010, 245-280.
- Edward L. Glaeser, Stuart S. Rosenthal, and William C.
Strange, Urban Economics and
Entrepreneurship," Journal
of Urban Economics 67(1), 2010, 1-14.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and William C. Strange,"Small
Establishments/Big Effects: Agglomeration, Industrial Organization and
Entrepreneurship," in E.L. Glaeser (ed.), The
Economics of Agglomeration, University of Chicago Press: Chicago, 2010.
- Helsley, Robert W. and William C. Strange, "Entrepreneurs and Cities: Complexity, Thickness, and Balance ."
Regional Science and Urban Economics
, 44, 2011, 550-559.
- Brooks, Leah and William C. Strange, "The Micro-Empirics of Collective
Action: The Case of Business Improvement
Districts." Journal of
Public Economics 95, 2011, 1358-1372.
- Decoster, Gregory P. and William
C. Strange, "Developers,
Herding, and Overbuilding." Journal
of Real Estate Finance and Economics 44, 2012, 7-35.
- Rosenthal, Stuart S. and William C. Strange, "Female Entrepreneurship, Agglomeration,
and a New Spatial Mismatch, " Review
of Economics and Statistics 94, 2012, 764-788.
- Han, Lu and William C. Strange, Bidding Wars for Houses, Real Estate Economics,
forthcoming, 2012.
- Monica Andini, Gilles Duranton,
Guido de Blasio, and William C. Strange, "Marshalls Labor Market
Pooling: Evidence from Italy,"
Regional Science and Urban
Economics, forthcoming, 2013.
Editorial Boards
Updated
January 13, 2014