TORONTO, November 12, 2002 -- Canada moved from 12th to 10th place in a global ranking of
its economic competitiveness according to the "Global Competitiveness
Report 2002-2003" released today by the World Economic Forum. The
Forum's Canadian partner is the Toronto-based Institute for
Competitiveness and Prosperity.
Canada's ranking is based on the "Microeconomic Competitiveness Index"
developed by Michael Porter, Director of the Institute for Strategy &
Competitiveness of the Harvard Business School. The Index draws on
economic data and surveys of more than 4,800 business leaders around the
world to develop microeconomic indicators that measure the set of
institutions, market structures, and economic policies supportive of
high national prosperity.
The Microeconomic Competitiveness Index consists of two sub-indexes, the
quality of the business environments - financial markets, the balance of
competition and co-operation in the economy, and public administrative
effectiveness - where Canada improved from 11th to 7th - and the
sophistication of companies' operations and strategies where Canada
improved from 14th to 13th.
Roger Martin, Dean of the University of Toronto's Rotman School of
Management and Chairman of the Institute for Competitiveness and
Prosperity, the Canadian partner for the Global Competitiveness Report
2002-2003 was pleased with the improvement in Canada's ranking on the
Microeconomic Competitiveness Index. "It's great to return to the top
ten in global rankings. I'm hoping this is the start of the reversal of
our downward trend. In 1998 we ranked 6th and fell every year after
that until we hit 12th last year." He noted that Canada's improvement
from 11th to 7th in the business environment ranking was driven by
improvements in measures designed to track the development of industry
clusters. But he pointed out that to realize future improvements Canada
will need to strengthen it 13th ranking in the sophistication of its
companies' strategies and operations. "Our Canadian firms need to
heighten their aspirations for global competitiveness if we want to
strengthen our productivity and standard of living."
In the World Economic Forum's other global index, the Growth
Competitiveness Index, Canada fell from 3rd to 8th, but largely as the
result of a change in one of the measurement standards making up the
Index. The Growth Competitiveness Index estimates the underlying
prospects for growth over the next five to eight years. It consists of
three sub-indexes which measure the quality of each country's
"technology", "public institutions", and "macro-environment". Canada
fell from 2nd to 8th in the technology ranking because of a change in
the way post-secondary enrollment is calculated by UNESCO. In the other
two sub-indexes, Canada actually improved its ranking from 11th to 9th
and from 13th to 12th respectively.
Full details of the Global Competitiveness Report 2002-2003 can be found
at www.weforum.org or by contacting public.affairs@weforum.org
About the Institute for Competitiveness and Prosperity
The Institute for Competitiveness and Prosperity is an independent
not-for-profit organization established in 2001 to serve as the research
arm of Ontario's Task Force on Competitiveness, Productivity and
Economic Progress. It is also the Canadian partner of the World
Economic Forum.
Working Papers published by the Institute are primarily intended to
inform the work of the Task Force. In addition, they are designed to
raise public awareness and stimulate debate on a range of issues related
to competitiveness and prosperity.
For further information, please contact:
Ken McGuffin
Manager, Media Relations
Rotman School of Management
University of Toronto
105 St. George Street
Toronto, ON M5S 3E6
Voice: (416) 946-3818
Fax: (416) 978-1373
E-mail: mcguffin@rotman.utoronto.ca